The term UAS has been adopted by the United States Department of Defense (DOD) and the British Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to describe a broad range of aircraft. The term unmanned aircraft system (UAS) or remotely piloted aircraft system (RPAS) emphasizes the importance of other elements beyond the aircraft itself. (1) A UAV, commonly known as a drone, unpiloted aerial vehicle, or remotely piloted aircraft (RPA), has its flight controlled either autonomously by on-board computers or by the remote control of a pilot on the ground or in another vehicle. You can even sign up for a free trial, or visit to learn more about our drone mapping & flight planning software.A unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is defined as a "powered, aerial vehicle that does not carry a human operator, uses aerodynamic forces to provide vehicle lift, can fly autonomously or be piloted remotely, can be expendable or recoverable, and can carry a lethal or nonlethal payload". And if you are looking to buy a drone (or UAV!) for your business, let us know. Of course, industry lingo is likely to change in the coming years and we’ll keep you updated along the way. Besides that, though, RPA is essentially interchangeable with UAV since there is no consensus at the moment. In time, this phrase could catch on to describe more complex flights. You can’t eat a sandwich and control one of these at the same time! The cockpit for an aircraft like a Global Hawk is closer to that of a commercial airliner. Taking control of an RPA requires more than simple handheld controls. RPA – Many pilots prefer the term “Remotely Piloted Aircraft.” This is because flying certain types of UAVs require a lot more skill (think years of training) than anything you could buy in a store. Basically, the UAV is a component of the UAS, since it refers to only the vehicle/aircraft itself. A UAS (Unmanned Aircraft Systems) includes not only the UAV (or drone), but also the person on the ground controlling the flight and the system in place that connects both of them. Thankfully this one is a little bit clearer. But for now, go ahead and use the phrase you’re most comfortable with. Therefore, all UAVs are drones but not vice versa. However, many professionals in the industry believe UAVs need to have autonomous flight capabilities, whereas drones do not. So if you do use the same terms in public, it’s likely no one is going to scold you. Drone seems to have won out at the moment due to its use in the media, movies, and TV. The two terms are often used interchangeably. They are able to fly remotely (such as with a controller or tablet) or autonomously. UAV – A UAV is an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. But for now, here’s a brief explanation of the different phrases you’ve likely heard to help you understand what each one means and what the difference (if any) there is between them: This isn’t a bad thing, as drone is so all-encompassing at the moment that it’s hard for people in various industries to agree on anything. Still confused? Completely understandable!īefore we dig in further, it’s worth noting that with drones becoming increasingly popular, it’s likely some of these definitions will change in the future when the FAA eventually settles on more specific terms. Okay, so for starters, basically every UAV is a drone…but not every drone is a UAV. Those devices don’t exactly serve the same purpose. It does seem a bit strange to have the word “drone” used to not only cover a $30 hobby aircraft that a child can fly, but to also describe a high-tech $10 million weapon used on a battlefield. However, there’s a host of other terms used to describe them, which can make things a bit confusing. Everyone has heard the term “drone.” It’s becoming an increasingly popular way to refer to the small (usually) helicopter-like devices that are being flown by millions of people around the globe.
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